root/fwsnort/tags/fwsnort-1.0/ChangeLog

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1.0 release date

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1 fwsnort-1.0 (04/19/2007):
2     - Major update to include support for the NFQUEUE and QUEUE targets with
3       new command line options --NFQUEUE and --QUEUE.  This changes the
4       default LOG target to the NFQUEUE or QUEUE targets instead, and at the
5       same time builds a parallel Snort rule set in the
6       /etc/fwsnort/snort_rules_queue directory.  Every Snort rule in this
7       directory has at least one "content" keyword, which fwsnort uses in the
8       resulting iptables policy.  This policy only sends those packets to
9       snort_inline via the NFQUEUE or QUEUE target that match a content field
10       within some Snort rule.  The end result is that snort_inline should run
11       faster because the vast majority of packets (which are not malicious)
12       are processed via the Linux kernel without ever having to be sent to
13       userspace for analysis.  There is a tradeoff here in terms of attack
14       detection; snort_inline does not receive all packets associated with a
15       stream, so it cannot detect attacks quite as effectively (snort_inline
16       does not have an opportunity to look at reassembled buffers).  However,
17       this trade off may be acceptable for large sites where performance is
18       more important.
19     - Bug fix to remove any existing jump rules from the built-in INPUT,
20       OUTPUT, and FORWARD chains before creating a new jump rules.  This
21       allows the fwsnort.sh script to be executed multiple times without
22       creating a new jump rule into the fwsnort chains for each execution.
23     - Added the -X command line argument to allow fwsnort to delete all of
24       the fwsnort chains; this emulates the iptables command line argument
25       of the same name.
26     - Minor output enhancements and bugfixes to give more insight into the
27       translation process.  For example, if fwsnort is run in --snort-sid
28       mode but is unable to translate the specified signatures, the user is
29       notified.  Also, any existing /etc/fwsnort/fwsnort.sh script is not
30       archived and erased until fwsnort is actually going to write a new one.
31     - Added sid values to iptables comment match string.
32     - Bugfix for iptables string match --from and --to values to skip past
33       packet headers.  This is an approximation until a new --payload option
34       can be added to the string match extension.
35     - Added a single iptables rule testing API internally within fwsnort;
36       this adds a measure of consistency and removes some duplicate code.
37     - Added fwsnort mailing list at SourceForge.
38
39 fwsnort-0.9.0 (03/22/2007):
40     - Added support for multiple content matches since this is supported by
41       iptables.  This made a 10% increase in the fwsnort translation rate -
42       about 60% of all Snort-2.3.3 rules can be translated now.
43     - Added emulation for distance and within from previous content match
44       based on --from and --to (string match extension) and the length of
45       the previous pattern.
46     - Added the ability to include the Snort "msg", "classtype", "reference",
47       "priority", and "rev" fields in each iptables rule with the comment
48       match.  This can be disabled with a new command line argument
49       --no-ipt-comments.  The fwsnort version is also included within this
50       string.
51     - Added the ability to include the iptables rule number for each rule in
52       the fwsnort chains.  This is useful to easily know which iptables rule
53       is being triggered by network traffic (so it can be disabled if
54       necessary).  This can be disabled with --no-ipt-rule-nums.
55     - Added the --include-regex and --exclude-regex command line arguments.
56       These arguments allow rules to be included/excluded based on a regular
57       expression supplied on the command line.
58     - Updated to include the original Snort rule as a comment within the
59       fwsnort.sh script without having to use --verbose.
60     - Bugfix to force install of IPTables::Parse since it had been updated in
61       the fwsnort-0.8.2 release.
62     - Changed the IGNORE_ADDR variable to WHITELIST since this name better
63       describes the actual function of this var.  Updated to allow multiple
64       WHITELIST lines.
65     - Added the BLACKLIST variable to allow a true blacklist to be
66       instantiated with either the DROP or REJECT targets.  The syntax for the
67       BLACKLIST variable is "BLACKLIST  <ip or network>  <target>", where
68       "target" is either "DROP" or "REJECT".
69     - Added -F and -L command line arguments to flush and list iptables rules.
70       This is similar to the iptables command line args of the same names.
71     - Bugfix to ensure that traffic directed into the INPUT or coming from the
72       OUTPUT chains is treated as going toward or originating from the
73       HOME_NET.  After all the HOME_NET variable may contain an internal
74       network but omit the IP assigned to an external interface on the
75       firewall.
76     - Added "--log-ip-options" and "--log-tcp-options" to fwsnort LOG rules by
77       default (in the generated fwsnort.sh script).  This can be disabled with
78       --no-log-ip-opts and --no-log-tcp-opts arguments on the fwsnort command
79       line.
80     - Added the ability to include --log-tcp-sequence to LOG rules in
81       fwsnort.sh with a new argument --ipt-log-tcp-seq on the fwsnort command
82       line.
83     - Updated to handle negative string matches with "--string ! <string>".
84     - Updated to output all unsupported options of the /var/log/fwsnort.log
85       file to assist in the development of addition keyword emulation.
86
87 fwsnort-0.8.2 (02/17/2007):
88     - Updated to newer IPTables::Parse module that uses the array of hash
89       references method of returning iptables policy data.
90     - Added --Dump-ipt and --Dump-snort rules to allow iptables policy and
91       Snort rules to be dumped to STDOUT.
92     - Added bleeding-all.rules file from http://www.bleedingsnort.com/
93     - Added patches/bm_goodshift_fix.patch patch file that fixes an
94       initialization bug in the Boyer-Moore text search implementation in the
95       kernel (linux-2.6.x/lib/ts_bm.c) which caused slightly repetitive
96       patterns to only match at specific offsets with the string match
97       extension.
98     - Bugfix to ensure that a depth cannot be less that an offset (these
99       translate to the --to and --from command line arguments to iptables).
100     - Bugfix to escape '$' chars in iptables search strings.
101     - Added cd_rpmbuilder to make it easy to automatically build RPM files of
102       fwsnort.
103     - Added support for the iptables OUTPUT chain.
104     - Added the ChangeLog.svn file so that all of the changed files and
105       corresponding svn commit messages can be viewed (this file is built from
106       release to release).
107
108 fwsnort-0.8.1 (11/11/2005):
109     - Updated to use the string match extension "--algo bm" argument if
110       fwsnort is being run on a 2.6.14 (or greater) kernel.
111     - Updated to handle the Snort "offset" and "depth" keywords via the
112       --from and --to options to the string match extension in the 2.6.14
113       kernel.
114     - Created RPM package of fwsnort.
115     - Minor man page updates.
116
117 fwsnort-0.8.0 (07/11/2005):
118     - Completely re-structured fwsnort w.r.t. how it creates Netfilter
119       chains.  There are no longer any per-interface chains (this
120       greatly simplifies the Netfilter chains).
121     - Added three new chains "FWSNORT_INPUT_ESTAB", "FWSNORT_OUTPUT_ESTAB"
122       and "FWSNORT_FORWARD_ESTAB" to which tcp connections in the
123       ESTABLISHED state are jumped.  This allows fwsnort to use the
124       Netfilter tcp connection tracking mechanism to ignore Stick and Snot
125       style attacks (similar to the flow:established Snort rule option).
126     - Added true variable resolution (i.e. HTTP_SERVERS -> HOME_NET -> any)
127       for the Snort rule header.  This directly emulates the behavior of
128       the Snort IDS.
129     - Added IP protocol support in the translation of the Snort rule
130       header.  The Snort rule translation rate is now at about 53% for
131       Snort-2.3.
132     - Bugfix for ipopts Snort option (several arguments are not supported
133       by the ipv4options extension).
134     - Better tests for Netfiler TTL, TOS, and ipv4options matches.
135     - Replaced IGNORE_IP and IGNORE_NET keywords with single IGNORE_ADDR
136       keywork in fwsnort.conf.
137     - Updated to correctly handle ICMP type and code rules (itype and
138       icode Snort options) via the "--icmp-types type/code" convention.
139     - Added support for emulating the dsize Snort option through the use
140       of the Netfilter length match.
141     - Changed --type argument to --include-types and added list support
142       so it accepts things like "chat,ddos".  Also added --exclude-types
143       command line argument.
144     - Added support for multiple sid's (as a comma separated list) in
145       --snort-sids argument.  Also added --exclude-sids argument to remove
146       a list of sids from translation.
147     - Added support for the replace Snort option (originally from the
148       Snort_inline project).  The requires the replace string patch.
149     - Added support for restricting jump rules to a list of interfaces
150       via the --restrict-intf argument.
151     - Added kernel patch to extend the maximum packet length that the
152       string match extension will attempt to search from 1024 bytes to
153       2048 bytes (requires a kernel re-compile of course).
154     - Added DRP and REJ strings to logging prefix if --ipt-drop or
155       --ipt-reject is specified.
156     - Added snortspoof.pl, which is a simple perl script that emulates
157       the Stick and Snot tools.
158
159 fwsnort-0.7.0 (06/05/2005):
160     - Added support for the Snort pass action by using the ACCEPT target.
161     - Added support for the Snort log action by using the ULOG target
162       (which can then log the packet via the pcap writer).
163     - Added support for all fwsnort alerts to be logged via the ULOG
164       target instead of the LOG target.
165     - Added support for the "resp" keyword to allow it to drive the
166       Netfilter argument to the REJECT target.
167     - Added "pcre" to the unsupported list... this knocks the fwsnort
168       translation rate down to about 50% for Snort-2.3 rules (pcre is
169       heavily utilized).
170     - Added "priority" and "rev" to comment lines.
171
172 fwsnort-0.6.5 (03/20/2005):
173     - Updated to not attempt to download Snort rules from snort.org
174       because the rules are no longer available for automatic downloads
175     - Changed the install.pl script and the --update-rules mode for
176       fwsnort to download the latest signature set from
177       http://www.bleedingsnort.com/.
178       (Snort.org is now offering pay-service around their rule sets).
179     - Added signature test for the "flowbits" keyword.
180
181 fwsnort-0.6.4 (12/18/2004):
182     - Updated to Snort-2.3 rules.  FWSnort can convert a total of 1710
183       out of 2559 total Snort-2.3 rules.
184     - Updated to new Snort rules download link for --update-rules mode:
185       http://www.snort.org/dl/rules/snortrules-snapshot-CURRENT.tar.gz
186     - Updated to standard [+], [-], and [*] prefixes for info, warning
187       and die logging messages.
188     - Added --replace-string patches.
189
190 fwsnort-0.6.3 (04/04/2004):
191     - Added ignore functionality for both IPs and networks
192     - Split --ipt-block into --ipt-drop and --ipt-reject to add DROP
193       or REJECT rules respectively.
194     - Added --add-deleted option to allow rules in the "deleted.rules"
195       file to be added.
196
197 fwsnort-0.6.2 (03/19/2004):
198     - Added --internal-net and --dmz-net options so that internal and
199       dmz networks can be manually specified without having to parse
200       the output of ifconfig.  This is most useful for running fwsnort
201       on a linux system that is acting as a bridge where no ip addresses
202       are assigned to the interfaces.
203     - Bugfix for missing icmp-port-unreachable rejects for UDP packets.
204
205 fwsnort-0.6.1 (02/01/2004):
206     - Bugfix for not adding dmz interface rules to INPUT chain.
207     - Bugfix for not getting the DMZ interface network.
208
209 fwsnort-0.6 (01/04/2004):
210     - Speed increase and disk access decrease by writing iptables
211       commands to the iptables script only after all lines have been
212       generated.
213     - Bugfix for DMZ interface.
214     - Bugfix for multiple ip_proto fields.
215     - Removed the ip protocol as an allowed protocol for translation.
216     - Bugfix for negated port numbers.
217     - Removed "<-" rule direction since not even snort supports this.
218     - Fixed snort rule updates from snort.org.
219
220 fwsnort-0.5 (12/21/2003):
221     - Added "-j REJECT --reject-with tcp-reset" for tcp sessions
222       if the --ipt-block option is specified.
223     - Added ability to download latest snort rules from snort.org.
224     - Added --no-ipt-jumps.
225     - Added better checking for iptables build characteristics such
226       as the LOG target and wether or not the ipv4options extension
227       is compiled in.
228     - Added config preservation code from psad in install.pl.
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